Shares & Derivatives
Pacific Andes – Rationale for Divestment
By Musicwhiz  •  May 27, 2009
[caption id="attachment_2560" align="alignright" width="168" caption="Photo by mycuteladybug"]Photo by mycuteladybug[/caption] I sold off my entire stake in Pacific Andes today, capping a three-year long investment which saw one round of capital injection; and which resulted in a significant 38% loss. Even though the Company had announced a decent set of full-year (FY) 2009 results, with net profit attributable to shareholders up 38% to HK$664 million, the nail in the coffin came with the announcement of a fresh rights issue, coming hot on the heels of a previous one in March 2007. The offer this time was a 1-for-1 rights issue at 15 cents per share (a 50% discount to the last closing price of 30.5 cents) with additional warrants attached (1 warrant for every 5 rights shares subscribed for, exercise price 23 cents). The rights were supposed to raise about S$228.6 million while the warrants could potential add another S$70.1 million to the Company's coffers. So one might ask - why is this the "nail in the coffin" ? Presumably, if I had wanted to increase my stake in PAH, I could have done so at 18 cents back during March 2009, but hesitated from doing so. In fact, a cursory glance at PAH's business model and financials would not leave one surprised as to the timing or magnitude of the rights issue. While I had previously added more PAH back in 2008 at a price of 44 cents, I had failed to take into account the inherent business model flaws which would precipitate a full-scale rights issue, and apparently Management also "forgot" about the massive dilutive impact of such a fund-raising exercise on both earnings and (future) dividends per share. Some of the reasons for my divestment are stated below in point form for easy reading and reference. 1) Paid too high a valuation - This fact was apparent right from March 2006, when I first purchased the company at a high price of 81 cents (pre-rights). It was probably valued at around 8-9x historical PER at the time, and I had neglected the fact that it was in SCM and trading and was a high volume-based business, but more on that later. The rights shares issue back in March 2007 were offered at 52 cents, seemingly a juicy offer since my purchase price was a high 81 cents. In August 2007, I continued to purchase more at 61 cents to further average down my cost. This was till July 2008 when I added my last round of PAH at 44 cents, giving at least 8 good reasons for doing so. Since I could justify my purchase so succinctly, I could also figure out what I had omitted to make this such a glaring error. All my reasons and rationale had not accounted for the Balance Sheet weakness of PAH and its business model which I shall elaborate on later. Taking the FY 2009 net profit of HK$664 million, it's about S$132.8 million. Dividing this by 1.391 billion shares gives an EPS of about 9.54 Singapore cents. At the current price of 35.5 cents, the PER is about 3.72. This may seem undemanding at first but considering the dilutive effects of the rights issue, the share capital base will "expand" to 2.8 billion shares and EPS will be halved. Thus, it does not seem like such a bargain any longer. Read more...
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By Musicwhiz
Musicwhiz who is in his 30s is educated in accounting and works in the investment line (but not in a bank, financial institution, brokerage or fund house). He has a have a full-time job and investing is his side-line as well as passion. Musicwhiz is a value investor and his technique is derived from the teachings of Warren Buffett, Benjamin Graham and Phil Fisher. He incorporate all aspects of their investing style, and modify his value investing style to the Singapore market.
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