Tom Gayner, the Chief Investment Officer of Markel, the little Berkshire Hathaway have the best analogy to the question: How do you assess that the management of this company is good.
He gives an example of how do you decide if you want to continue to date this lady or guy.
You basically tries to see how much of his or her values that matches yours that you can tolerate with, more than his or her flaws.
In the same way, it is as how you would assess management of business you invest in or to invest in. Through your review of annual reports, financial statements, annual general meeting, acquisitions, divestment and capital decisions, you assess the nature of actions of the management.
And then you think whether those are decisions that are compatible with your investment ideals. If more of them are positive enough that you can tolerate some ......